How Bone Density Affects Dental Implants

How Bone Density Affects Dental Implants from Smiles by Design, PC in Huntsville, ALDental implants are restorations that dentists use to replace missing teeth. Patients interested in this treatment must determine if they are an ideal candidate for this procedure. Systemic health conditions such as low bone density can create challenges for dental surgery. The patient should disclose all health history concerns to the dental team. Together, the patient and dentist can choose a treatment plan that is most beneficial for the patient's unique situation.

3 considerations about bone density and dental implants

Conditions that indicate low bone density include osteoporosis and osteopenia. When reviewing the patient's medical history, a dentist may see this condition as a red flag for dental implant surgery. The dentist must discuss these findings with the patient to determine the most suitable treatment.

1. History of bisphosphonate therapy

Patients with osteoporosis or osteopenia may undergo bisphosphonate therapy to manage the condition. Doctors typically render this treatment intravenously. While the IV bisphosphonates help manage damage done by osteoporosis, this therapy can cause dental complications.

After a dentist extracts a tooth, bone fills in the extraction site. In patients who have taken bisphosphonates, though, this does not always happen. When the extraction site is left exposed, necrosis of the jaw can occur, which is painful and difficult to manage.

A dentist may consider prior bisphosphonate therapy a total contraindication to dental implants. If no alternative replacement options are available, the dentist can consult with the patient's physician to determine the right course of action.

2. Bone height and width

When a tooth is missing for a long time, the jawbone in that area may resorb. Essentially, the bone shrinks because it is no longer supporting a tooth. In this situation, the dentist may recommend additional measures before implant placement. The most common adjunctive treatment is bone grafting, which is necessary if the patient does not have ample jawbone height and width.

3. General healing concerns

After a dentist places dental implants, the jawbone fuses to the titanium prosthesis. This fusion, known as osseointegration, is crucial for the long-term success of an implant. The patient's immune response plays a critical role in osseointegration.

Some vitamins and minerals affect bone density. If a patient is deficient in vitamin D or calcium, the jawbone may not respond well to implant placement. In addition, chronic medical conditions such as heart disease and diabetes can cause delayed healing. For this reason, patients should be in adequate health before undergoing this dental procedure.

Check out what others are saying about our dental services on Yelp: Am I a Candidate for Dental Implants in Huntsville, AL

Conclusion

Dentists began widely using dental implants within the last 50 years. This treatment is highly effective at replacing missing teeth, so it has become the standard of care in most situations. However, medical concerns make other options more practical for some patients. To determine the ideal treatment, the patient and dentist must work together to evaluate the patient's medical history. Those wanting to learn more about this dental prosthesis should consult with a dentist today.

Request an appointment or call Smiles by Design, PC at 256-660-3233 for an appointment in our Huntsville office.

Recent Posts

How To Know If Dental Implants Are For You

If you are missing one or more permanent teeth, dental implants may be an option for replacing them. Placing the implants requires an operation, and not everyone is a candidate for the surgery. Your dentist can discuss the criteria you must meet to be eligible. If you do not meet the criteria now, it may…

What Is Required To Place Dental Implants?

The teeth are an essential part of the human body, which is why so many people turn to dental implants. Without enough teeth, it is harder for people to bite into and chew their food and harder to enunciate certain words when speaking. When many teeth are missing, the shape of the face will change,…

4 Facts To Consider About Dental Implants

If you have one or more missing teeth or dentures that move around on you, you might want to consider dental implants. Essentially, implants are man-made devices that act as anchors for various forms of artificial teeth. They can be a great way to restore both your smile and your confidence. Here are some important…

Recent Posts

Fewer Repairs With Invisalign Than Braces

Fewer Repairs With Invisalign Than Braces

Invisalign® and braces are very different tools that can give patients an even smile with straightened teeth. Because patients must wear teeth alignment devices for a while, you might wonder if you will need repairs to your device. Patients often wonder if one type of device needs more repairing than another. For most patients, one…

How Does A Dental Implant Compare To Other Tooth Replacement Options?

How Does A Dental Implant Compare To Other Tooth Replacement Options?

Advances in dentistry have made it possible to replace missing teeth with dental implants that are more similar to natural teeth than other teeth replacement options. Many people lose teeth due to gum disease, decay, and injury. Losing teeth often lead to numerous negative consequences. It can affect your smile, weaken your jawbone, and alter…